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Veterinary Radiology

Teaching and learning about veterinary diagnostic imaging.

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7 year old Pit Bull Terrier

June 2, 2016 By Allison Zwingenberger

Our first case for June is a 7-year-old male neutered Pit Bull Terrier who was hit by a car. Suspected uroabdomen. What contrast study would you perform?

Show findings...

Findings

On the survey images, a urinary catheter is present in the urethra and the region of the urinary bladder. The bladder is not visualized, and there is poor peritoneal detail. There is subluxation of the left sacroiliac joint, with cranial displacement of the ilium with respect to the sacrum. There is asymmetry of the pelvic symphysis with a step defect between the left and right pubis. There is a radiolucency extending across the left ischiatic table. The caudoventral abdominal body wall is thickened and indistinct, with an angular mineral opacity superimposed over the soft tissues of this region.
A urethrogram was performed with gradual retraction of the urinary catheter into the urethra. The contrast medium immediately distributes into the peritoneal space, and the bladder is not visible.

Show differential diagnosis…

Differential Diagnosis

  • Multiple pelvic fractures
  • Prepubic tendon avulsion
  • Ruptured bladder or urethral avulsion

Show diagnosis…

Diagnosis

An apical bladder rupture was identified and repaired at surgery.

Filed Under: Abdomen, Canine, Case of the Day, Radiographs

Comments

  1. hayleyparadise says

    June 3, 2016 at 7:56 pm

    What contrast was used for this? Iohexol?

    Thanks!

    • Allison Zwingenberger says

      June 3, 2016 at 8:33 pm

      Yes, water soluble nonionic contrast medium is the best choice in the urinary tract.

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